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Title 14: Aeronautics and Space
CHAPTER I: FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
SUBCHAPTER C: AIRCRAFT
PART 23: AIRWORTHINESS STANDARDS: NORMAL, UTILITY, ACROBATIC, AND COMMUTER CATEGORY AIRPLANES
Subpart C: Structure
: Water Loads
23.531 - Hull and main float takeoff condition.
For the wing and its attachment to the hull or main float?
(a) The aerodynamic wing lift is assumed to be zero; and
(b) A downward inertia load, corresponding to a load factor computed from the following formula, must be applied:
EC28SE91.006
Where?
n=inertia load factor;
CTO=empirical seaplane operations factor equal to 0.004;
VS1=seaplane stalling speed (knots) at the design takeoff weight with the flaps extended in the appropriate takeoff position;
?=angle of dead rise at the main step (degrees); and
W=design water takeoff weight in pounds.
[Doc. No. 26269, 58 FR 42161, Aug. 6, 1993]
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