29 CFR 825.217 - What is a “key employee”?

Code of Federal Regulations - Title 29: Labor (December 2005)


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TITLE 29 - LABOR

SUBTITLE B - REGULATIONS RELATING TO LABOR

CHAPTER V - WAGE AND HOUR DIVISION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR

SUBCHAPTER C - OTHER LAWS

PART 825 - THE FAMILY AND MEDICAL LEAVE ACT OF 1993

subpart b - WHAT LEAVE IS AN EMPLOYEE ENTITLED TO TAKE UNDER THE FAMILY AND MEDICAL LEAVE ACT?

825.217 - What is a “key employee”?

  (a) A key employee is a salaried FMLA-eligible employee who is among the highest paid 10 percent of all the employees employed by the employer within 75 miles of the employee's worksite.

  (b) The term salaried means paid on a salary basis, as defined in 29 CFR 541.118. This is the Department of Labor regulation defining employees who may qualify as exempt from the minimum wage and overtime requirements of the FLSA as executive, administrative, and professional employees.

  (c) A key employee must be among the highest paid 10 percent of all the employeesboth salaried and non-salaried, eligible and ineligiblewho are employed by the employer within 75 miles of the worksite.

  (1) In determining which employees are among the highest paid 10 percent, year-to-date earnings are divided by weeks worked by the employee (including weeks in which paid leave was taken). Earnings include wages, premium pay, incentive pay, and non-discretionary and discretionary bonuses. Earnings do not include incentives whose value is determined at some future date, e.g., stock options, or benefits or perquisites.

  (2) The determination of whether a salaried employee is among the highest paid 10 percent shall be made at the time the employee gives notice of the need for leave. No more than 10 percent of the employer's employees within 75 miles of the worksite may be key employees.

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